bsf.h 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Bitstream filters public API
  3. *
  4. * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  5. *
  6. * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  14. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17. * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19. */
  20. #ifndef AVCODEC_BSF_H
  21. #define AVCODEC_BSF_H
  22. #include "libavutil/dict.h"
  23. #include "libavutil/log.h"
  24. #include "libavutil/rational.h"
  25. #include "codec_id.h"
  26. #include "codec_par.h"
  27. #include "packet.h"
  28. /**
  29. * @addtogroup lavc_core
  30. * @{
  31. */
  32. /**
  33. * The bitstream filter state.
  34. *
  35. * This struct must be allocated with av_bsf_alloc() and freed with
  36. * av_bsf_free().
  37. *
  38. * The fields in the struct will only be changed (by the caller or by the
  39. * filter) as described in their documentation, and are to be considered
  40. * immutable otherwise.
  41. */
  42. typedef struct AVBSFContext {
  43. /**
  44. * A class for logging and AVOptions
  45. */
  46. const AVClass *av_class;
  47. /**
  48. * The bitstream filter this context is an instance of.
  49. */
  50. const struct AVBitStreamFilter *filter;
  51. /**
  52. * Opaque filter-specific private data. If filter->priv_class is non-NULL,
  53. * this is an AVOptions-enabled struct.
  54. */
  55. void *priv_data;
  56. /**
  57. * Parameters of the input stream. This field is allocated in
  58. * av_bsf_alloc(), it needs to be filled by the caller before
  59. * av_bsf_init().
  60. */
  61. AVCodecParameters *par_in;
  62. /**
  63. * Parameters of the output stream. This field is allocated in
  64. * av_bsf_alloc(), it is set by the filter in av_bsf_init().
  65. */
  66. AVCodecParameters *par_out;
  67. /**
  68. * The timebase used for the timestamps of the input packets. Set by the
  69. * caller before av_bsf_init().
  70. */
  71. AVRational time_base_in;
  72. /**
  73. * The timebase used for the timestamps of the output packets. Set by the
  74. * filter in av_bsf_init().
  75. */
  76. AVRational time_base_out;
  77. } AVBSFContext;
  78. typedef struct AVBitStreamFilter {
  79. const char *name;
  80. /**
  81. * A list of codec ids supported by the filter, terminated by
  82. * AV_CODEC_ID_NONE.
  83. * May be NULL, in that case the bitstream filter works with any codec id.
  84. */
  85. const enum AVCodecID *codec_ids;
  86. /**
  87. * A class for the private data, used to declare bitstream filter private
  88. * AVOptions. This field is NULL for bitstream filters that do not declare
  89. * any options.
  90. *
  91. * If this field is non-NULL, the first member of the filter private data
  92. * must be a pointer to AVClass, which will be set by libavcodec generic
  93. * code to this class.
  94. */
  95. const AVClass *priv_class;
  96. /*****************************************************************
  97. * No fields below this line are part of the public API. They
  98. * may not be used outside of libavcodec and can be changed and
  99. * removed at will.
  100. * New public fields should be added right above.
  101. *****************************************************************
  102. */
  103. int priv_data_size;
  104. int (*init)(AVBSFContext *ctx);
  105. int (*filter)(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt);
  106. void (*close)(AVBSFContext *ctx);
  107. void (*flush)(AVBSFContext *ctx);
  108. } AVBitStreamFilter;
  109. /**
  110. * @return a bitstream filter with the specified name or NULL if no such
  111. * bitstream filter exists.
  112. */
  113. const AVBitStreamFilter *av_bsf_get_by_name(const char *name);
  114. /**
  115. * Iterate over all registered bitstream filters.
  116. *
  117. * @param opaque a pointer where libavcodec will store the iteration state. Must
  118. * point to NULL to start the iteration.
  119. *
  120. * @return the next registered bitstream filter or NULL when the iteration is
  121. * finished
  122. */
  123. const AVBitStreamFilter *av_bsf_iterate(void **opaque);
  124. /**
  125. * Allocate a context for a given bitstream filter. The caller must fill in the
  126. * context parameters as described in the documentation and then call
  127. * av_bsf_init() before sending any data to the filter.
  128. *
  129. * @param filter the filter for which to allocate an instance.
  130. * @param ctx a pointer into which the pointer to the newly-allocated context
  131. * will be written. It must be freed with av_bsf_free() after the
  132. * filtering is done.
  133. *
  134. * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR code on failure
  135. */
  136. int av_bsf_alloc(const AVBitStreamFilter *filter, AVBSFContext **ctx);
  137. /**
  138. * Prepare the filter for use, after all the parameters and options have been
  139. * set.
  140. */
  141. int av_bsf_init(AVBSFContext *ctx);
  142. /**
  143. * Submit a packet for filtering.
  144. *
  145. * After sending each packet, the filter must be completely drained by calling
  146. * av_bsf_receive_packet() repeatedly until it returns AVERROR(EAGAIN) or
  147. * AVERROR_EOF.
  148. *
  149. * @param pkt the packet to filter. The bitstream filter will take ownership of
  150. * the packet and reset the contents of pkt. pkt is not touched if an error occurs.
  151. * If pkt is empty (i.e. NULL, or pkt->data is NULL and pkt->side_data_elems zero),
  152. * it signals the end of the stream (i.e. no more non-empty packets will be sent;
  153. * sending more empty packets does nothing) and will cause the filter to output
  154. * any packets it may have buffered internally.
  155. *
  156. * @return 0 on success. AVERROR(EAGAIN) if packets need to be retrieved from the
  157. * filter (using av_bsf_receive_packet()) before new input can be consumed. Another
  158. * negative AVERROR value if an error occurs.
  159. */
  160. int av_bsf_send_packet(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt);
  161. /**
  162. * Retrieve a filtered packet.
  163. *
  164. * @param[out] pkt this struct will be filled with the contents of the filtered
  165. * packet. It is owned by the caller and must be freed using
  166. * av_packet_unref() when it is no longer needed.
  167. * This parameter should be "clean" (i.e. freshly allocated
  168. * with av_packet_alloc() or unreffed with av_packet_unref())
  169. * when this function is called. If this function returns
  170. * successfully, the contents of pkt will be completely
  171. * overwritten by the returned data. On failure, pkt is not
  172. * touched.
  173. *
  174. * @return 0 on success. AVERROR(EAGAIN) if more packets need to be sent to the
  175. * filter (using av_bsf_send_packet()) to get more output. AVERROR_EOF if there
  176. * will be no further output from the filter. Another negative AVERROR value if
  177. * an error occurs.
  178. *
  179. * @note one input packet may result in several output packets, so after sending
  180. * a packet with av_bsf_send_packet(), this function needs to be called
  181. * repeatedly until it stops returning 0. It is also possible for a filter to
  182. * output fewer packets than were sent to it, so this function may return
  183. * AVERROR(EAGAIN) immediately after a successful av_bsf_send_packet() call.
  184. */
  185. int av_bsf_receive_packet(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt);
  186. /**
  187. * Reset the internal bitstream filter state. Should be called e.g. when seeking.
  188. */
  189. void av_bsf_flush(AVBSFContext *ctx);
  190. /**
  191. * Free a bitstream filter context and everything associated with it; write NULL
  192. * into the supplied pointer.
  193. */
  194. void av_bsf_free(AVBSFContext **ctx);
  195. /**
  196. * Get the AVClass for AVBSFContext. It can be used in combination with
  197. * AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ for examining options.
  198. *
  199. * @see av_opt_find().
  200. */
  201. const AVClass *av_bsf_get_class(void);
  202. /**
  203. * Structure for chain/list of bitstream filters.
  204. * Empty list can be allocated by av_bsf_list_alloc().
  205. */
  206. typedef struct AVBSFList AVBSFList;
  207. /**
  208. * Allocate empty list of bitstream filters.
  209. * The list must be later freed by av_bsf_list_free()
  210. * or finalized by av_bsf_list_finalize().
  211. *
  212. * @return Pointer to @ref AVBSFList on success, NULL in case of failure
  213. */
  214. AVBSFList *av_bsf_list_alloc(void);
  215. /**
  216. * Free list of bitstream filters.
  217. *
  218. * @param lst Pointer to pointer returned by av_bsf_list_alloc()
  219. */
  220. void av_bsf_list_free(AVBSFList **lst);
  221. /**
  222. * Append bitstream filter to the list of bitstream filters.
  223. *
  224. * @param lst List to append to
  225. * @param bsf Filter context to be appended
  226. *
  227. * @return >=0 on success, negative AVERROR in case of failure
  228. */
  229. int av_bsf_list_append(AVBSFList *lst, AVBSFContext *bsf);
  230. /**
  231. * Construct new bitstream filter context given it's name and options
  232. * and append it to the list of bitstream filters.
  233. *
  234. * @param lst List to append to
  235. * @param bsf_name Name of the bitstream filter
  236. * @param options Options for the bitstream filter, can be set to NULL
  237. *
  238. * @return >=0 on success, negative AVERROR in case of failure
  239. */
  240. int av_bsf_list_append2(AVBSFList *lst, const char * bsf_name, AVDictionary **options);
  241. /**
  242. * Finalize list of bitstream filters.
  243. *
  244. * This function will transform @ref AVBSFList to single @ref AVBSFContext,
  245. * so the whole chain of bitstream filters can be treated as single filter
  246. * freshly allocated by av_bsf_alloc().
  247. * If the call is successful, @ref AVBSFList structure is freed and lst
  248. * will be set to NULL. In case of failure, caller is responsible for
  249. * freeing the structure by av_bsf_list_free()
  250. *
  251. * @param lst Filter list structure to be transformed
  252. * @param[out] bsf Pointer to be set to newly created @ref AVBSFContext structure
  253. * representing the chain of bitstream filters
  254. *
  255. * @return >=0 on success, negative AVERROR in case of failure
  256. */
  257. int av_bsf_list_finalize(AVBSFList **lst, AVBSFContext **bsf);
  258. /**
  259. * Parse string describing list of bitstream filters and create single
  260. * @ref AVBSFContext describing the whole chain of bitstream filters.
  261. * Resulting @ref AVBSFContext can be treated as any other @ref AVBSFContext freshly
  262. * allocated by av_bsf_alloc().
  263. *
  264. * @param str String describing chain of bitstream filters in format
  265. * `bsf1[=opt1=val1:opt2=val2][,bsf2]`
  266. * @param[out] bsf Pointer to be set to newly created @ref AVBSFContext structure
  267. * representing the chain of bitstream filters
  268. *
  269. * @return >=0 on success, negative AVERROR in case of failure
  270. */
  271. int av_bsf_list_parse_str(const char *str, AVBSFContext **bsf);
  272. /**
  273. * Get null/pass-through bitstream filter.
  274. *
  275. * @param[out] bsf Pointer to be set to new instance of pass-through bitstream filter
  276. *
  277. * @return
  278. */
  279. int av_bsf_get_null_filter(AVBSFContext **bsf);
  280. /**
  281. * @}
  282. */
  283. #endif // AVCODEC_BSF_H